Which of the following are the main components of the cytoskeleton?

Study for UCF PCB3023 Molecular Cell Biology Test. Prepare with diverse questions, flashcards, and detailed explanations. Enhance your understanding and get exam-ready!

The main components of the cytoskeleton are microfilaments, intermediate filaments, and microtubules. These structures are critical for maintaining cell shape, providing mechanical support, facilitating cell movement, and playing essential roles in intracellular transport and cell division.

Microfilaments, composed primarily of actin, are involved in muscle contraction, cell motility, and maintaining the cell's shape. Intermediate filaments provide tensile strength, helping to maintain the integrity of cells under stress. Microtubules, made of tubulin, are important for various cellular processes, including the organization of the cytoplasm, serving as tracks for the movement of vesicles and organelles, and forming the mitotic spindle during cell division.

Other choices, such as DNA, RNA, and ribosomes, pertain to genetic functions and protein synthesis but do not contribute to the structural framework of the cell. The nucleus, Golgi apparatus, and cell wall represent different cellular components related to genetic material and secretion pathways but are not part of the cytoskeletal system. Endoplasmic reticulum, lysosomes, and mitochondria are organelles involved in various cellular functions such as protein synthesis, digestion, and energy production, respectively, but also are not components of the cytos

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